What You Need To Know About Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Generally, of all the causes of vision loss, macular degeneration is among the leading ones. It is more dangerous than cataracts and the glaucoma. This condition is caused by damage of the central region of your retina. The central region is known as the macula and it is the one charged with ensuring that your vision is centrally focused. Nevertheless, damage on the macula can be managed by use of macular degeneration tablets.

The macula is the one that controls your ability to drive, read, see objects clearly, and recognize colors or faces. When compared to a camera, the macula is usually the central and the most sensitive part of the film. If it is functioning properly, it collects detailed images at the field center, which are then sent to the optic nerve in the brain where they are interpreted as sight.

If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.

If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.

The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.

Basically, the main causes of this illness have not been clearly identified. However, the common facts about it is that the causes may arise from both the environment and heredity. In addition, scientists are still undertaking more research to clearly understand what causes damage of macular cells so as to come up with a treatment solution.

Usually, the most outstanding risk factor for this illness is age whereby the older you get the higher the risk of suffering from this condition. Other risk factors entail genetics whereby it may be inherited. Another risk factor is smoking that tends to raise the chances of one acquiring this condition two times more.

Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.




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